---
title: IV.B. Right to Legal Recognition
description: "Our global network of contributors to the [*AI & Human Rights Index*](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/) is currently writing these articles and glossary entries. This particular page is currently in the recruitment and research stage. Please return later to see where this page is in the [editorial…"
url: "https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/Docs/iv-b-legal-recognition/"
updated: "2025-04-25"
category: • Introduction / IV. Justice
---

# IV.B. Right to Legal Recognition

Our global network of contributors to the [*AI & Human Rights Index*](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/) is currently writing these articles and glossary entries. This particular page is currently in the recruitment and research stage. Please return later to see where this page is in the [editorial workflow](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/editors-desk/). Thank you! We look forward to learning with and from you.

---

[Insert statement of urgency and significance for why this right relates to AI.]

# **Sectors**

The contributors of the *AI & Human Rights Index* have identified the following sectors as responsible for both using AI to protect and advance this human right.

- [DEF: Defense and Military](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/def/)
- [GOV: Government and Public Sector](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/gov/)
- [INTL: International Organizations and Relations](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/intl/)
- [LAW: Legal and Law Enforcement](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/law/)
- [REG: Regulatory and Oversight Bodies](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/reg/)

# AI’s Potential Violations

[Insert 300- to 500-word analysis of how AI could violate this human right.]

# AI’s Potential Benefits

[Insert 300- to 500-word analysis of how AI could advance this human right.]

# Human Rights Instruments

## Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)

G.A. Res. 217 (III) A,[Universal Declaration of Human Rights,](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/ARES217-A-III-UDHR.pdf) U.N. Doc. A/RES/217(III) (Dec. 10, 1948)

> Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law.

## American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man (1948)

[American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/american-declaration-rights-duties-of-man.pdf), O.A.S. Res. XXX, Ninth International Conference of American States, O.A.S. Doc. OEA/Ser.L/V/I.4 Rev. 9 (1948).

Article 17

> Every person has the right to be recognized everywhere as a person having rights and obligations, and to enjoy the basic civil rights.

## International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966)

G.A. Res. 2200A (XXI), [International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/ARES2200-A-XXI-ICCPR.pdf) U.N. Doc. A/6316 (1966), 999 U.N.T.S. 171 (Dec. 16, 1966)

> Everyone shall have the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law.

## American Convention on Human Rights (1969)

Organization of American States, [American Convention on Human Rights](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/american_convention_on_human_rights.pdf), Nov. 22, 1969 (entered into force July 18, 1978), O.A.S.T.S. No. 36, 1144 U.N.T.S. 123.​

Article 3

> Every person has the right to recognition as a person before the law.

## United Nations Guiding Principles (2011)

H.R.C. Res. 17/4, [Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Implementing the United Nations "Protect, Respect and Remedy" Framework](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/AHRCRES174.pdf), U.N. Doc. A/HRC/RES/17/4 (June 16, 2011)

> The responsibility of business enterprises to respect human rights refers to internationally recognized human rights – understood, at a minimum, as those expressed in the International Bill of Human Rights and the
> principles concerning fundamental rights set out in the International abour Organization’s Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work.

    [1.0 Research](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/editors-desk/)   [2.0 Curate](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/editors-desk/)   [3.0 Review](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/editors-desk/)   [4.0 Revise](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/editors-desk/)   [5.0 Published](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/editors-desk/)

**Last Updated:**  April 25, 2025

**Research Assistants:**  Aadith Muthukumar, Aarianna Aughtry

**Contributor:**  To Be Determined

**Reviewer:**  To Be Determined

**Editor:**  Dirk Brand

**Subject:**  Human Right

**Edition:**  Edition 1.0 Research

**Recommended Citation:**  "IV.B. Right to Legal Recognition, Edition 1.0 Research." In *[AI & Human Rights Index](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index)*, edited by Nathan C. Walker, Dirk Brand, Caitlin Corrigan, Georgina Curto Rex, Alexander Kriebitz, John Maldonado, Kanshukan Rajaratnam, Tanya de Villiers-Botha, and Hisham Zawil. New York: All Tech is Human; Camden, NJ: AI Ethics Lab at Rutgers University, 2026. Accessed October 21, 2026. [https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/Docs/iv-b-legal-recognition/](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/Docs/iv-b-legal-recognition/).
