--- title: V.F. Right to Protection from AI Manipulation and Misinformation description: "Our global network of contributors to the [*AI & Human Rights Index*](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/) is currently writing these articles and glossary entries. This particular page is currently in the recruitment and research stage. Please return later to see where this page is in the [editorial…" url: "https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/Docs/v-f-misinformation/" updated: "2025-05-02" category: • Introduction / V. Privacy --- # V.F. Right to Protection from AI Manipulation and Misinformation Our global network of contributors to the [*AI & Human Rights Index*](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/) is currently writing these articles and glossary entries. This particular page is currently in the recruitment and research stage. Please return later to see where this page is in the [editorial workflow](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index/editors-desk/). Thank you! We look forward to learning with and from you. --- [Insert statement of urgency and significance for why this right relates to AI.] # **Sectors** The contributors of the *AI & Human Rights Index* have identified the following sectors as responsible for both using AI to protect and advance this human right. - [BUS: Business Sectors](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/bus/) - [COM: Media and Communication](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/com/) - [TECH: Technology and IT](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/tech/) - [GOV: Government and Public Sector](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/gov/) - [LAW: Legal and Law Enforcement](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/law/) - [REG: Regulatory and Oversight Bodies](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/reg/) - [INTL: International Organizations and Relations](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/intl/) - [EDU: Education and Research](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/edu/) # AI’s Potential Violations [Insert 300- to 500-word analysis of how AI could violate this human right.] # AI’s Potential Benefits [Insert 300- to 500-word analysis of how AI could advance this human right.] # Human Rights Instruments ## Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) G.A. Res. 217 (III) A, [Universal Declaration of Human Rights](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/ARES217-A-III-UDHR.pdf), U.N. Doc. A/RES/217(III) (Dec. 10, 1948). Article 19 > Everyone has the right to [Freedom](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/freedom/) of opinion and expression; this right includes [Freedom](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/freedom/) to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. ## European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (1950) Council of Europe, Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, Nov. 4, 1950, 213 U.N.T.S. 221. Article 10 > 1. Everyone has the right to [Freedom](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/freedom/) of expression. This right shall include [Freedom](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/freedom/) to hold opinions and to receive and impart information and ideas without interference by public authority and regardless of frontiers. ## International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966) G.A. Res. 2200A (XXI), [International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/ARES2200-A-XXI-1.pdf), U.N. Doc. A/6316 (1966), 999 U.N.T.S. 171 (Dec. 16, 1966) Article 19 > 2. Everyone shall have the right to [Freedom](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/freedom/) of expression; this right shall include [Freedom](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/freedom/) to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or through any other media of his choice. ## American Convention on Human Rights (1969) [American Convention on Human Rights](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/american_convention_on_human_rights.pdf), Nov. 22, 1969, O.A.S.T.S. No. 36, 1144 U.N.T.S. 123. Article 13 > 1. Everyone has the right to [Freedom](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/freedom/) of thought and expression. This right includes [Freedom](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/glossary/freedom/) to seek, receive, and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing, in print, in the form of art, or through any other medium of one’s choice. ## African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights (1981) African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, June 27, 1981, O.A.U. Doc. CAB/LEG/67/3 rev. 5, 21 I.L.M. 58 (1982). Article 9 > Every individual shall have the right to receive information. Every individual shall have the right to express and disseminate his opinions within the law. --- **Last Updated:**  May 2, 2025 **Research Assistant:**  Amisha Rastogi **Contributor:**  To Be Determined **Reviewer:**  To Be Determined **Editor:**  Georgina Curto Rex **Subject:**  Human Right **Recommended Citation:**  "V.F. Right to Protection from AI Manipulation and Misinformation" In *[AI & Human Rights Index](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/index)*, edited by Nathan C. Walker, Dirk Brand, Caitlin Corrigan, Georgina Curto Rex, Alexander Kriebitz, John Maldonado, Kanshukan Rajaratnam, Tanya de Villiers-Botha, and Hisham Zawil. New York: All Tech is Human; Camden, NJ: AI Ethics Lab at Rutgers University, 2026. Accessed October 22, 2026. [https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/Docs/v-f-misinformation/](https://aiethicslab.rutgers.edu/Docs/v-f-misinformation/).